2020年10月12日外交部发言人赵立坚主持例行记者会
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian’s Regular Press Conference on October 12, 2020
总台央视记者：据报道，美国国务卿蓬佩奥近日接受采访时称，全世界各国会意识到，他们坚定地想要成为美国的伙伴和盟友。中方对此有何回应？
CCTV: US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a recent interview that countries around the world will realize that they are determined to be partners and allies of the United States. What is China’s response?
赵立坚：蓬佩奥的说法是他的意见，但不是事实，也与其他多方的观感并不一致。《华盛顿邮报》刊文认为，蓬佩奥为实现其政治野心不惜操纵美国外交政策，导致美国外交遭受了几十年来最严重的损害。哈佛大学、乔治敦大学、塔夫茨大学等美国高校近50名国际关系和外交政策学者发表联合声明，认为美国政府外交政策近乎失败，在疫情、气候变化、伊朗核问题、朝鲜半岛核问题等方面都进退失据，令美国陷入虚弱和孤立，引发不稳定、不安全和人类痛苦。
Zhao Lijian: What Pompeo said was just what he believed to be so, which is contrary to the facts on the ground and the opinion of other parties. According to the Washington Post, Pompeo’s willingness to manipulate US foreign policy in pursuit of his political ambitions has caused the most serious damage to US diplomacy in decades. Nearly 50 international relations and foreign policy scholars from American colleges and universities like Harvard, Georgetown and Tufts issued a joint statement, saying that the US government’s foreign policy is close to failure; it has alienated its important allies and stumbled on issues like COVID-19, climate change, the Iranian nuclear issue and the Peninsula nuclear issue, thus making America weak and isolated and causing instability, insecurity and human suffering.
不仅美国国内这么看，包括美国伙伴和盟友在内的世界各国也普遍认为，当今美国根本没有一个大国应有的样子。美国打着“美国优先”旗号，大搞单边主义和霸凌行径，“退群”毁约成瘾，动辄制裁威胁。美国已经将自己置身于国际公理和道义的对立面，成为国际社会的孤家寡人。上个月，第七十四届联大全会表决以169票高票通过新冠肺炎疫情综合性决议，只有美国和另一个国家投了反对票。美国一意孤行、倒行逆施，已成为破坏国际秩序、威胁国际规则的麻烦制造者。试问，哪个国家甘愿与这样的国家沆瀣一气、同流合污呢？
Not only in the United States, but around the world, including its partners and allies, there is a widespread belief that the United States today does not look like a great power at all. Under the banner of “America First”, the United States has engaged in unilateralism and bullying, become addicted to withdrawing from multilateral groups and reneging on agreements, and is more than willing to impose sanctions. It has put itself on the opposite side of international justice and morality and become a loner in the international community. Last month, at the 74th General Assembly, a comprehensive COVID-19 resolution was adopted by an overwhelming majority of 169 countries, with only two countries voting against it, the United States being one of them. The United States has been almost unanimously opposed by the international community for its willful and perverse actions. The United States has become a troublemaker who undermines international order and threatens international rules. Which country is willing to work by the side of such a country and sink as low as it does?
总台央视记者：欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩、欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表博雷利11日分别发表推特，欢迎中国加入“新冠肺炎疫苗实施计划”（COVAX），并表示该计划致力于公平和公正地分配新冠疫苗。多边主义是实现全球目标的关键。只有全球齐心协力、共担责任，才能赢得疫情防控斗争的胜利。中方对此有何评论？
CCTV: President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen and EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell both welcomed on Twitter yesterday China’s accession to COVAX, saying that “multilateralism is key to reaching our global goal of access to vaccines everywhere, for everyone who needs them”, and that “only a truly global effort and commitment can win the fight against the pandemic”. What’s China’s comment on this?
赵立坚：10月8日，中国正式加入“新冠肺炎疫苗实施计划”。这是中国秉持人类卫生健康共同体理念、履行自身承诺推动疫苗成为全球公共产品的一个重要举措，得到了包括世卫组织、全球疫苗免疫联盟、欧盟等在内的国际社会的广泛欢迎和积极支持。
Zhao Lijian: On October 8, China officially joined COVAX. This is an important step China has taken to uphold the concept of a shared community of health for all and to honor its commitment to turn COVID-19 vaccines into a global public good. It has been welcomed and supported by the international community including the WHO, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, and the EU.
当前，新冠肺炎疫情仍处于全球大流行阶段，严重威胁各国人民生命安全和身体健康。确保发展中国家有平等机会获取适合、安全和有效的疫苗是中国一直关注的焦点。中方郑重承诺，中国将把疫苗作为全球公共产品，优先向发展中国家提供。中国加入“实施计划”，目的就是以实际行动促进疫苗公平分配，确保为发展中国家提供疫苗，同时带动更多有能力的国家加入并支持“实施计划”。中方将继续同各方一道，为全球团结抗击疫情、保护世界各国人民的生命安全和身体健康做出自己的贡献。
Currently, the COVID-19 pandemic still poses a severe threat to the safety and health of people in all countries. China continues to focus on ensuring that developing countries have equal access to appropriate, safe and effective vaccines. To that end, we have solemnly pledged to make vaccines developed and deployed by China a global public good and ensure early access for developing countries. By joining COVAX, we are taking a concrete step to ensure equitable distribution of vaccines, especially to developing countries, and hope more capable countries will also join and support COVAX. China will continue to work with all sides to contribute its share to the global fight against the pandemic to safeguard the safety and health of all.
中新社记者：近来，有媒体报道称，部分西方国家指责中国未根据二十国集团（G20）缓债倡议充分参与缓债，未能帮助非洲国家减轻债务负担，在非洲制造“债务陷阱”。请问中方对此有何评论？
China News Service: Recently there are media reports saying that some western countries accuse China of not fully participating in the G20 Debt Service Suspension Initiative (DSSI), failing to help African countries reduce their debt burden and creating a “debt trap” in Africa. What is China’s comment on that?
赵立坚：中方高度重视非洲减缓债问题，致力于全面落实G20缓债倡议。习近平主席在中非团结抗疫特别峰会上宣布了对非减缓债的重要举措。我们正遵照中非领导人共识和G20缓债倡议，积极回应非方关切。目前，中国进出口银行作为双边官方债权人，已同11个非洲国家签署缓债协议。其它非官方债权人也积极参照G20缓债倡议，同一些非洲国家达成缓债共识。中方还将免除15个非洲国家截至2020年底到期无息贷款，并继续推动国际社会特别是G20进一步延长缓债期限。
Zhao Lijian: China attaches great importance to debt suspension and alleviation in Africa and is committed to fully implementing the G20 DSSI. At the Extraordinary China-Africa Summit on Solidarity against COVID-19, President Xi Jinping announced important measures on debt suspension and alleviation in Africa. We are actively responding to African concerns in accordance with the consensus reached by Chinese and African leaders and the G20 DSSI. At present, the Export-Import Bank of China, as an official bilateral creditor, has signed debt suspension agreements with 11 African countries. Other non-official creditors have also reached consensus on debt relief with some African countries with reference to the DSSI. China will also waive interest-free loans due to mature by the end of 2020 for 15 African countries, and continue to push the international community, especially the G20, to further extend the duration of debt suspension.
对于个别国家和媒体指责中国的不实之词，我想强调的是，在非洲国家整体外债构成中，多边金融机构和商业债权人所持债务占比超过3/4，在减缓债问题上负有更大责任。中国开展对非合作一向光明磊落，不干涉非洲国家内政，不附加任何政治条件。这也是我们处理非洲债务问题所坚持的原则。给非洲设置“债务陷阱”的帽子永远扣不到中国头上。恰恰是某些国家在当年处理非洲债务问题时，附加了大量政治条件，设定了很多非洲国家难以做到的标准和门槛，借债务问题“改造”非洲，广受非洲国家诟病。在支持非洲方面，中方从未缺席。我们愿继续同非洲国家加强沟通协调，通过友好协商解决好债务问题。
As for the false accusations made by some countries and media against China, I would like to point out that if we break down African countries’ foreign debt, multilateral financial institutions and commercial creditors hold more than three-quarters of the total, and so bear a greater responsibility for debt relief. China has always been aboveboard in its cooperation with Africa, never interfering in the internal affairs of African countries or attaching any political strings. This is also the principle we follow when dealing with Africa’s debt issue. It is not China that is setting a “debt trap” for Africa, and China refuses to wear this ill-suited label. Some years ago, when dealing with Africa’s debt problems, certain countries attached a lot of political strings and set standards and thresholds that many African countries could hardly meet. Their attempt to remodel Africa by taking advantage of the debt issue has been widely criticized by African countries. China has never been absent when it comes to supporting Africa. We will continue to strengthen communication and coordination with African countries and resolve the debt issue through friendly consultation.
澎湃新闻记者：据报道，加拿大司法部8日称，加法院已裁决支持司法部不向孟晚舟的律师提供大部分涉及保密特权的文件，包括加美政府部门间相关电子邮件。中方对此有何评论？
The Paper: The Canadian Justice Department reportedly said on October 8 that a Canadian court has ruled in favor of the Department not providing Meng Wanzhou’s legal team with most of the documents related to the privilege of confidentiality, including e-mails between Canadian and US government departments. What is China’s comment?
赵立坚：我们注意到有关报道。加拿大方面以所谓保密特权为由拒绝披露孟晚舟事件相关信息，这是完全站不住脚的，是典型的欲盖弥彰。加方虽标榜坚持所谓“法治”原则，但在孟晚舟事件上一再拒绝公布更多真相，难道真有什么不可告人的“秘密”吗？如果加方真正尊重法治，就应尽快同意披露案件关键证据信息，让更多加拿大民众了解整个事件的全貌，而不是人为设阻、遮遮掩掩。
Zhao Lijian: We have noted relevant reports. The refusal of the Canadian side to disclose information related to the Meng Wanzhou case on the grounds of so-called confidentiality privilege is totally untenable and such a conspicuous attempt at cover-up is kind of obvious. Although Canada claims to uphold rule of law, it has repeatedly refused to reveal more facts about the Meng incident. Could there really be some inconvenient “secrets”? If the Canadian side truly respects rule of law, it should agree as soon as possible to disclose key evidence instead of stonewalling, so that more Canadians can know the full picture of the whole matter.
美国专题新闻社记者：第一个问题，有报道引述多方消息称，中国海关部门告知一些工厂停止进口澳大利亚煤炭。这是中方政策的正式调整吗？原因是什么？第二个问题，上周，加拿大领事官员对加公民康明凯、迈克尔进行了视频探视。加方官员称，中国经济已经大规模重启，直接领事探视早该恢复。请问中方可能将于何时恢复直接领事探视？
Feature Story News: Two questions. First one, reports citing several sources say Chinese customs authorities have been telling some factories to stop importing Australian coal. Is this an official change in foreign policy and what’s the reason for it? My second question is, Canada’s consular officials were given virtual access to Michael Spavor and Michael Kovrig last week. Canadian politicians say the Chinese economy here has largely reopened, and the direct visit in person should already have taken place. Can you tell us when this might happen?
赵立坚：关于第一个问题，我不掌握你说的情况，建议你向主管部门询问。
Zhao Lijian: On your first question, I am not aware of the situation and would refer you to the competent authority.
关于第二个问题，我们注意到有关报道，也注意到加方对所谓中方“任意拘押”两名加拿大公民表示“关切”。中方坚决反对加拿大方面有关错误言论。关于康明凯、迈克尔两名加公民个案，中方已多次介绍情况，他们涉嫌从事危害中国国家安全活动，中国司法机关依法独立办案。因此，“任意拘押”的帽子扣不到中方头上。加方在孟晚舟事件上的所作所为才是任意拘押。加方企图在国际上拉帮结伙联合向中方施压，这完全是徒劳的，只会适得其反。加方应放弃“双重标准”，切实尊重中国司法主权，停止发表不负责任的言论。
On your second question, I have noted relevant reports. The Canadian side said that “it is deeply concerned about China’s arbitrary detention of the two Canadian citizens”. China firmly opposes the erroneous remarks by the Canadian side. As for the cases of Michael Kovrig and Michael Spavor, China has made clear its position on many occasions. They are suspected of engaging in activities endangering China’s national security, and Chinese judicial organs handle the cases independently according to law. It must be pointed out that arbitrary detention is what Canada did to Ms. Meng Wanzhou, not what China has done. The Canadian side’s attempt to gang up on China is totally futile and counterproductive. We urge the Canadian side to reject double standards, earnestly respect China’s judicial sovereignty and stop making irresponsible remarks.
关于领事探视个案，应加方请求，在疫情防控条件允许的情况下，中方主管部门日前依法安排加拿大驻华使馆官员对加拿大有关公民进行了一次视频探视。探视期间，加方严格遵守了中方防疫规定。在相互尊重和照顾彼此关切的前提下，中方主管部门将继续根据疫情依法处理加拿大有关公民的领事探视个案。
As for the consular visits, at the request of the Canadian side, the competent Chinese authorities have arranged, in accordance with law and as epidemic prevention and control conditions allow, officials from the Canadian embassy in China to have a virtual meeting with the Canadian citizens. During the process, the Canadian side strictly followed China’s epidemic prevention regulations. On the basis of mutual respect and accommodating each other’s concerns, competent Chinese authorities will continue to handle consular visits to the Canadian citizens in accordance with law and epidemic situation.
韩联社记者：第一个问题，近日，朝鲜举行阅兵式庆祝朝鲜劳动党建党75周年，并公开新型武器。朝鲜最高领导人金正恩出席并发表讲话。中方对此有何评论？第二个问题，昨天韩国男子组合防弹少年团发表获奖感言时提到，今年是朝鲜战争爆发70周年。他们将永远铭记韩美两国共同经历的苦难历史，以及无数男女的牺牲。此言论引发争议。中国网友认为此事涉及国家尊严，表示要抵制其代言的产品。外交部是否认为此事涉及国家尊严？对此有何评论？
Yonhap News: First question, the DPRK recently held a military parade to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the Workers’ Party of Korea, where new types of weapons were displayed. DPRK leader Kim Jong Un attended the event and delivered a speech. Do you have a comment? Second question, yesterday a ROK boy band BTS said in an acceptance speech that as this year marks the 70th anniversary of the outbreak of the Korean War, they would forever remember the history of suffering the ROK and the US went through together as well as the sacrifice of countless men and women. The remarks triggered a controversy with some Chinese saying online that it’s a matter of national dignity and calling for a boycott of the products the band endorses. Does the foreign ministry think this is a matter of national dignity? Do you have any comment?
赵立坚：关于第一个问题，在重要节庆日举行阅兵是世界上不少国家的惯常做法。中国和朝鲜是友好近邻，中方祝贺朝鲜劳动党成立75周年，祝愿朝鲜的各项事业在金正恩委员长和朝鲜劳动党领导下不断取得新的成就。中方在朝鲜半岛问题上的立场是一贯的、明确的。我们愿同有关各方一道，继续为推进半岛问题政治解决进程、实现半岛长治久安做出不懈努力。
Zhao Lijian: On your first question, it is not something unusual for many countries around the world to hold military parades on important occasions. As a friendly neighbor to the DPRK, China congratulates the Workers’ Party of Korea on its 75th founding anniversary and wishes that the DPRK will scale new heights in all its causes under the leadership of Chairman Kim Jong Un and the WPK. China’s position on the Korean Peninsula issue is consistent and clear. We stand ready to work with all relevant parties to continue to push for a political settlement of the Peninsula issue and enduring stability on the Korean Peninsula.
关于第二个问题，我注意到有关报道，也注意到中国网民对此事的反应。我想说的是，以史为鉴、面向未来，珍爱和平、促进友好应该是我们共同的追求，值得我们共同努力。
On your second question, I have noted relevant reports as well as the reactions from the Chinese people online. I want to say that we all should learn lessons from history and look forward to the future, hold dear peace and strengthen friendship.
《环球时报》记者：美国常驻联合国代表克拉夫特在推特转发其在联合国大会第三委员会一般性辩论中的发言材料称，美严重关切以新冠肺炎大流行为由对本国公民和公民社会进行无端镇压，并举例中国医生闫丽梦因试图就武汉聚集性感染情况向世界发出警告而受到训诫，后死于新冠病毒。中方对此有何评论？
Global Times: US Ambassador to the UN Kelly Craft said in her statement during the General Debate of the Third Committee of the UN General Assembly that “we are gravely concerned that authoritarian governments are using the COVID-19 pandemic to justify unwarranted crackdowns on their citizens and on civil society. You know, I cannot help but remember Li-Meng Yan, the Chinese doctor who was reprimanded for trying to warn the world about a troubling cluster of infection in Wuhan, and later succumbed to the coronavirus.” She also posted this statement on her tweeter account. What is China’s comment?
赵立坚：我要告诉你的是，闫丽梦还活着，但却被说死了。美方提到的应该是李文亮医生。他是优秀的共产党员，被授予烈士称号。美方有关发言连基本的人名事实都没有弄清就信口开河，充分暴露了美方有关人士的无知和不负责任。
Zhao Lijian: First things first: Yan Limeng is still alive, only “dead” in Craft’s mind. I believe she meant Dr. Li Wenliang in her statement. Dr. Li Wenliang was an outstanding CPC member and was awarded the honorary title of “Martyr”. The US side made these unscrupulous remarks without even getting straight the facts as basic as a person’s name, which fully exposed the ignorance and irresponsibility of the relevant US official.
新冠病毒是人类的公敌，散播仇恨对抗的政治病毒同样是世界的威胁。美国个别政客和官员应该尊重科学、尊重基本事实，停止在疫情问题上搞政治操弄，停止搞政治化、污名化，切实把精力真正放到改进自身抗疫工作和维护美国人民生命健康上，同时为国际抗疫合作发挥建设性作用。
The novel coronavirus is a common enemy of mankind. The political virus that spreads hatred and confrontation is also a threat to the world. We urge a few politicians and officials in the US to respect science and basic facts, stop taking political maneuvers to politicize and stigmatize the pandemic, and put their efforts into improving their own work and safeguarding the lives and health of the American people, so as to play a constructive role in international cooperation against the pandemic.
新华社记者：今天，习近平主席同中非合作论坛非方共同主席国塞内加尔总统萨勒就中非合作论坛成立20周年共致贺电，同广大非洲国家一道庆祝这一具有重要而特殊意义的时刻。中方如何评价论坛20周年取得的成就？
Xinhua News Agency: Today President Xi Jinping and Senegalese President Macky Sall, who is the African co-chair of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) today, marking this important moment with special significance together with African countries. How does China see what FOCAC has achieved over the past two decades?
赵立坚：习近平主席和塞内加尔总统萨勒就中非合作论坛成立20周年共致贺电，体现了中非双方对论坛的高度重视，是论坛所有成员的共同心声。
Zhao Lijian: President Xi Jinping and Senegalese President Macky Sall exchanged congratulatory messages on the 20th anniversary of FOCAC, demonstrating the importance China and Africa attach to this forum and representing the shared aspiration of all FOCAC members.
20年前，中非合作论坛应运而生。20年来，论坛走过了不平凡的历程，已经成为中非开展集体对话的重要、活跃平台和务实合作的有效机制，也成为南南合作的一面光辉旗帜。在论坛的引领下，中非关系实现跨越式发展，中非政治互信不断深化、务实合作全面拓展、人文交流更加紧密。论坛成果实实在在，受到非洲国家高度认可和国际社会广泛赞誉。
Twenty years since its establishment, FOCAC has traveled an extraordinary journey. Thanks to the joint efforts of China and Africa, it has become an important and vibrant platform for collective dialogue, an effective mechanism for practical cooperation between China and Africa, and an important front for South-South cooperation. China-Africa relations have grown by leaps and bounds under the guidance of this forum, with deepening political mutual trust, expanding practical cooperation in all areas, and closer people-to-people and cultural exchanges. The tangible results of the forum have been highly recognized by African countries and widely praised by the international community.
中非关系发展只有进行时，没有完成时。中非双方将以中非合作论坛成立20周年为契机，继续秉持“共商、共建、共享”原则，不断丰富和完善论坛机制，全面推动论坛成果落实，把中非全面战略合作伙伴关系推向更高水平，构建更加紧密的中非命运共同体，造福双方人民。我们要让中非合作成为多边主义和互利共赢的典范，继续为捍卫国际公平正义、促进世界发展繁荣做出积极贡献。
China-Africa relations will always grow from strength to strength. The two sides will take the 20th anniversary of FOCAC as an opportunity to continue upholding the principle of wide consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits, enriching and improving FOCAC mechanisms, and promoting the implementation of FOCAC outcomes. We will strive to elevate the China-Africa comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership to a higher level, build a closer China-Africa community with a shared future, deliver more benefits to the African people, make the China-Africa cooperation an exemplar of multilateralism and win-win cooperation, and contribute more to defending fairness and justice on the world stage and promoting global development and prosperity.
路透社记者：被拘留的澳大利亚作家杨军的朋友对路透社称，杨将在北京接受间谍指控的审判，审判法官将在未来两周内确定。你能否证实上述细节？
Reuters: Friends of the Australian writer Yang Jun, who has been detained in China, told Reuters that he will face trial in Beijing on an espionage charge with a judge expected to be appointed in the next two weeks. Can you confirm if these details are correct?
赵立坚：北京市人民检察院第二分院经依法审查，于2020年10月7日对澳大利亚籍犯罪嫌疑人杨军以间谍罪向北京市第二中级人民法院提起公诉，北京市第二中级人民法院已依法立案受理。目前案件正在一审审理过程中。中方有关部门严格依法办案，充分保障杨军的各项合法权利。
Zhao Lijian: After due investigation, the Beijing No.2 People’s Procuratorate indicted criminal suspect Australian national Yang Jun in the Beijing No. 2 Intermediate People’s Court on espionage charges on October 7, 2020. The court has filed and accepted the case according to legal procedures and first instance trial is ongoing. Relevant Chinese authorities handle the case strictly in accordance with law and fully protect Yang Jun’s lawful rights.
总台国广记者：塔吉克斯坦总统选举初步结果已公布，中方对选举结果有何评论？
CRI: Initial results of the presidential election in Tajikistan have been released. Does China have a comment?
赵立坚：中方祝贺塔吉克斯坦总统大选顺利举行。现任总统拉赫蒙获得90.9%的选票。这充分表明，拉赫蒙总统推行的内外政策获得了塔吉克斯坦人民广泛支持和高度认可。相信在拉赫蒙总统领导下，塔吉克斯坦国家各项建设事业将不断取得新进展。
Zhao Lijian: China extends congratulations to the smooth presidential election in Tajikistan. Incumbent President Emomali Rahmon won 90.9 percent of the votes, which stands as a clear endorsement of his domestic and foreign policies from the people of Tajikistan. We believe that under President Rahmon’s leadership, Tajikistan will make new progress in national development in all aspects.
路透社记者：马来西亚方面周六称，马方扣留了60名中国公民和6艘非法进入其水域的中方渔船。你对此有何评论？
Reuters: Malaysian authorities said on Saturday that they had detained 60 Chinese nationals and six Chinese-registered fishing vessels that they said were trespassing into Malaysian waters. Do you have any comment on that?
赵立坚：10月9日，6艘中国渔船在马来西亚海域被扣，目前案件正在调查中。中国驻马来西亚大使馆已派员探视被扣船员，并提供防疫物资和必要协助。
Zhao Lijian: On October 9 local time, six Chinese fishing boats were detained in Malaysia’s waters. This case is still under investigation. The Chinese Embassy in Malaysia has sent officials to visit the detained crew and offer them epidemic prevention supplies and necessary assistance.
中方已要求马方依法公正调查此案，保障涉事中国公民的合法权益，并及时通报案件调查进展。
The Chinese side has asked the Malaysian side to carry out fair investigation in accordance with law, ensure the legitimate rights and interests of the involved Chinese citizens and keep us updated with the latest developments.
路透社记者：日本海上自卫队10月9日在南海进行了反潜演习。你对此有何评论？
Reuters: Japan’s self-defense force conducted anti-submarine drills in the South China Sea on October 9. Do you have any comment on that?
赵立坚：我注意到有关报道。当前南海局势总体稳定，求和平、谋发展、促合作是地区国家共同心声。希望有关国家不要做有损地区和平、安全和稳定的事。
Zhao Lijian: I have noted relevant reports. The overall situation in the South China Sea is stable, and what countries in the region genuinely want is peace, development and cooperation. We hope that the relevant country will not do things detrimental to regional peace, security and stability.
彭博社记者：360公司前两天推出了浏览器应用Tuber，但该应用从10日起就无法使用了。中方对这款浏览器应用和其他可浏览境外网站的应用程序有何评价？
Bloomberg: A question on the Tuber browser, which has been backed by Chinese cyber-security giant 360. It stopped functioning on October 10. Does the foreign ministry have any comment on this particular browser and other applications that allow users to access overseas websites?
赵立坚：这不是外交问题，我也不掌握你提到的有关情况。中方一向依法依规管理互联网。具体情况建议你向主管部门询问。
Zhao Lijian: This is not a question about foreign affairs and I’m not aware of the matter you mentioned. China regulates the Internet in accordance with laws and regulations. I’ll refer you to the competent department for more information.
彭博社记者：请问中方将如何通过COVAX对外提供疫苗？如何通过该计划将阿斯利康、辉瑞、莫德纳等公司疫苗引进中国？你能否透露有关细节？
Bloomberg: On COVAX. Does the foreign ministry have any detail on how China is going to supply its vaccine via COVAX and how to bring in other vaccines like the ones from AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Moderna to China?
赵立坚：习近平主席已经明确表示，中国新冠疫苗研发完成并投入使用后，将作为全球公共产品，为实现疫苗在发展中国家的可及性和可担负性做出中国贡献。为认真落实上述举措，中国政府支持中国疫苗研发企业参与COVAX，与有关发起方合作向发展中国家提供疫苗，我们也一直在为此提供积极协助。据我所知，不少中国疫苗企业已经向COVAX发起方表达了加入的积极意愿，双方技术专家正就疫苗研发、认证、监管等方面技术标准保持密切沟通。
Zhao Lijian: As President Xi Jinping has clearly stated, COVID-19 vaccines developed and deployed by China will be made a global public good to contribute to their accessibility and affordability in developing countries. To act on this pledge, the Chinese government supports and assists Chinese vaccine R&D enterprises in participating in COVAX and working with initiators to provide vaccines to developing countries. To my knowledge, many Chinese vaccines businesses have expressed their readiness to join to COVAX initiators and technical experts of the two sides are in close communication on technical standards in such aspects as R&D, certification and supervision.
中方支持企业依法依规开展对外合作。中方将继续同COVAX各方一道，为全球团结抗击疫情、保护世界各国人民的生命安全和身体健康做出自己的贡献。
China supports businesses in conducting international cooperation in accordance with laws and regulations. We will continue to work along COVAX initiators to contribute our share to the global fight against the pandemic to safeguard the safety and health of all.
路透社记者：日本海上保安厅周日称两艘中国船只进入了钓鱼岛附近“日本领海”。你对此有何评论？
Reuters: Japan’s coast guard said on Sunday that two Chinese vessels entered its “territorial waters” near the Diaoyu Island. Do you have any comment on that?
赵立坚：钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿是中国固有领土，在钓鱼岛海域开展巡航执法是中方固有权利。日方对此应予以切实尊重。
Zhao Lijian: Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated islands are China’s inherent territory. Patrolling and carrying out law enforcement activities in the relevant waters are also China’s inherent right. The Japanese side should respect this.