Pharyngeal

咽音

A term used in the phonetic classification of consonant sounds on the basis of their place of  articulation: it refers to a sound made in the pharynx, the tubular cavity which constitutes the throat above the larynx. Pharyngeal consonants occur in Arabic, for example. They do not occur as speech sounds in English, but similar effects can be heard in stage whispers, as when hey, said forcefully in a whisper, is produced with a pharyngeal ‘rasp’.

语音学按发音部位给辅音分类的术语，指在咽腔（喉上部的管腔）发出的音。咽辅音见于阿拉伯语和其他一些语言。英语语音中没有咽音，但类似的效果见于演员对观众的高声耳语，如说hey“嗨”时带有“粗声粗气的”咽声。